To consider
the report.
Decision:
DECISION
a) To accept and note the report.
b) To ask the officers to report back to the Committee in due course on any
potential implications for the policy after assessing the contents of the Welsh
Government's White Paper.
c) To ask the officers to consider whether the Committee should contribute
to Cyngor Gwynedd's response to the consultation following the publication of
the White Paper.
Minutes:
The report was submitted explaining that a further update on the Housing
Allocation Policy was in question and that the policy had already been
submitted before the Care Scrutiny Committee in the past. It was explained that
changes had been made to the Council's policy in the context of which bands
housing applications were determined to and that the current policy had now been
in operation for nearly three years. It was noted that the policy had managed
to maximise the number of houses let to Gwynedd residents from 90% to 96.7% and
that this was a very high percentage, especially considering that local
connection could not be considered as an essential priority criterion in every
application.
It was explained that the Welsh Government intended to publish a White
Paper in October 2023 that would review the legislation and undertake
fundamental changes on the way homelessness was dealt with in Wales. Due to the
link between homelessness and social housing, the side effect of examining the
legislation review on homelessness was the need to re-examine how social
housing was let and any side effects that derived from that process.
It was noted that the Housing Department was waiting eagerly to see the
White Paper to gain an understanding of the Government's direction. It was
explained that they had a fairly good idea as they had attended regular
meetings and discussions with the Government over the past few months and had
been given an opportunity to note their opinions and feelings about the
potential changes. Therefore, it was noted that they hoped that nothing too
shocking would be included in the White Paper, but the department would need a
bit of time to evaluate its contents and any impact it could have on Council
policies. It was explained that considerable work was likely to face the
department once the White Paper would be published.
During the
discussion, the following observations were noted:
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The members expressed
their thanks for the report noting pride in the success of the policy so far.
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Questions were raised
about the definition of local connection and concern was expressed that the
Council could say it had been successful when providing a house to someone from
Aberdyfi in Bethesda. An explanation was requested of how it could be ensured
that vulnerable people could remain in their communities.
o In response, it was explained that although every authority had an element
of flexibility when it came to a Housing Allocation Policy, that statutory
priority had to be given to 5 categories of people and, therefore, the local
connection element had to be secondary to those statutory categories.
o It was noted that Cyngor Gwynedd had added a community connection tier
which went further than local connection. In a situation where applicants were
equal in the same priority band, it was explained that people with a community
connection would be given priority over those who did not have a community
connection.
o It was explained that 54% of the recent placements had been given to
applicants with a community connection. Although the figure appeared low on the
face of it, it was explained that there was a lack of suitable accommodation in
some communities for example, no flats for single people in more rural areas,
which directly contributed to the figure. It was confirmed that the figure was
much higher if people with a connection to nearby communities were considered.
o In the context of strengthening the local connection element, it was
noted that it would be difficult to see what else could be done within the
constraints of the current guidelines and legislation and, therefore, we would
have to wait and see what was stated in the White Paper.
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It was confirmed that
the Council received substantial funding from the Welsh Government every year
to support people facing homelessness and that they collaborated with external
agencies to ensure that people could keep hold of their tenancies.
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In response to a
question about the role of housing associations in the process of determining
who was given a house, it was explained that the policy drove the decision and
that a clear prioritisation system was included in the policy.
o It was noted that the Council historically produced the priority list
but officers of housing associations now did this. However, it was confirmed
that the same policy was used and that a valid reason would be required not to
give the property to the person on top of the list.
o It was explained that decisions about individual applications should not
be taken unless in exceptional circumstances as this was contrary to the
policy.
o It was noted that the Council was in the process of working on a
computer system that would make it impossible to omit an applicant as it would
not be possible to offer the property to the next person on the list.
o In terms of accountability, it was confirmed that the Council was
responsible for the register and that it received letting reports from the
housing associations to be able to monitor the decisions being made.
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It was explained that
the Council itself did not construct social housing; it worked instead with
partners and housing associations in order to construct them. It was noted that
there had been an increase in available funding to construct social housing
and, in terms of the process, it was explained that the housing associations
identified potential schemes and then the Council assessed which ones they
would prioritise.
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It was confirmed that
the revenue from the additional tax would be used to construct affordable
homes, not social housing.
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It was noted that the
application form for social housing was available on the Council website and,
although the form had been reduced from 20 to 12 pages, the fact that it was a
long form that asked a number of questions was acknowledged. It was explained
that the questions were asked for specific reasons although this was not always
clear to the applicant.
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It was explained that
the process of ensuring that houses purchased by the Council were ready had
taken longer than expected but it was hoped that they could be filled as soon
as possible within the next few months.
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Concern was expressed
about where essential workers fitted into the policy, especially considering
that it was not possible to obtain workers in some parts of Gwynedd due to a
lack of accommodation for them.
o In response, it was noted that the law noted that priority must be shown
to 5 categories of people and that essential workers were not included in
these.
o Despite this, it was noted that there was an element of flexibility for
the Council to review this but there was a need to wait now to see the changes
associated with the White Paper.
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Several questions were
asked about how figures were duplicated when considering how many people were
on the waiting list in different areas as some applicants were likely to be on
the list in more than one area. It was also asked whether or not there was room
to develop a better system of providing information about waiting lists.
o In response, an officer confirmed that 2346 applicants were on the
register but the figure changed daily. It was noted that the team received
approximately 27 new applications every week and had already received 950
applications this year.
o It was explained that there was increasing demand on the team to share
the information and that it was currently much easier to report figures by area
as it would become much more complicated when combining areas etc. It was noted
that the team's priorities needed to be considered.
o Attention was drawn to the fact that the number of applications was not
equal to the number of people as several applications included families. It was
noted that the figures were shocking and that the department understood why
councillors wanted to know what happened in their wards.
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It was noted that it
was important that Councillors could know (with the applicant's consent) what
information the department had as Councillors' intervention could often lead to
providing full information to the department.
o In response, it was noted that the law and the code of practice from the
Welsh Government explained what role the Councillors could play in the process.
It was accepted that there was room for them to support or advocate on behalf
of their electors.
o Officers explained that they hoped that developing the new system would
facilitate the registration process for social housing which includes providing
information to support the application. Although they were moving in the right
direction, it was recognised that this had not yet been fully delivered.
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In response to a
question about the role of salary or income threshold in the policy, it was
explained that it was no longer a part of the policy and the Council had moved
away from using this as the market could vary between areas. It was noted that
the department considered the individual circumstances of the applicant
depending on the type of areas they chose and concluded whether they had the
income to comfortably meet housing needs in the private sector.
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Concern was expressed
about houses that were difficult to let, for example, a four-bedroom house in
rural areas, and how there was a risk for these to be let to people who were
low on the list. It was asked whether it was possible to make better use of
these houses, for example, by selling them to local people.
o In response, it was accepted that there were problems in some areas and
there may be room for the department to have conversations with its partners to
find a solution.
o It was noted that partners were proactive when trying to attract people
to the properties but using social media and the internet to advertise
properties increased the risk of drawing interest from outside the area. It was
argued that this was where the policy stepped in and that applicants with a
Gwynedd connection were prioritised and that it was fair to say that people
without a connection who were given properties were exceptions.
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Attention was drawn to
how the population was ageing and maybe some people were not in the most
suitable properties for them. As a result, it was enquired how the Housing
Department collaborated with the Adults, Health and Well-being Department to
ensure that people lived in properties that were suitable for them and how it
monitored that there was a sufficient number of suitable housing for Gwynedd's
demographic needs.
o In response, it was noted that systems were in place by partners to
identify such examples of tenants and how it was possible to release this type
of property for a more appropriate use.
o When planning new properties, it was explained that a detailed analysis of
needs was carried out in an attempt to meet needs across the spectrum within
the development plan.
o In terms of collaboration between departments, it was confirmed that a
close relationship between departments was essential. It was explained that
there was a close relationship between care and housing services as a high
percentage of matters arising in the context of care related to the suitability
of houses. There was cooperation between the departments in the context of
housing adaptations to ensure that people could remain in their homes.
o The fact that challenges arose in terms of the availability of funding
and resources to make adaptations to houses, was recognised. Concern was
expressed that there were insufficient resources to meet the need and that
there was a risk for this to lead to an increase in the time people had to wait
for a suitable home.
o It was noted that the two new departments had started to collaborate on
a piece of work to examine the situation in the context of housing suitability
and to try to anticipate the needs over the next 25 years to see how it could
plan and prepare to meet the coming need as a result of the ageing population.
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In response to a
question about how a decision was made about bands, it was explained that the
policy determined this.
o There were comprehensive examples in the policy of what was considered
as housing needs and what was considered as urgent housing needs. It depended
on the individual's circumstances and how these were conveyed to the Housing
Options Team.
o It was explained that thresholds were clear in the policy and that the
need for social housing had substantially increased and that people's needs had
become more prominent and pressing since the Covid-19 period. As a result of
this, it was noted that the team had had to refuse some applications in band 2.
o It was noted again that there was a need to wait and see whether there
would be any reference in the White Paper to changing the way of assessing.
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It was explained that
representatives from the Council, the housing associations and occupational
therapists from the children and adults' side were part of the Specialist
Housing Group and that the group sought to find solutions for cases where the
traditional social housing stock did not meet the applicant's needs.
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In response to a
question asking whether anything prevented the Council from constructing more
social housing, it was explained that stock had been transferred to the housing
associations, but the Council would continue to lead on the work and determine
where the funding would go.
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It was noted that there
were plans to build 700 additional houses before the end of the Development
Plan and that the Council had already purchased 16 houses and that another five
were in the pipeline.
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In terms of the
consultation following the publication of the White Paper, it was confirmed
that the Council would respond formally to the consultation. It was noted that
the Government had not yet published the details of the consultation and
therefore it would be difficult to say whether there was a role for the
committee in the consultation.
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It was noted that today
had been a good opportunity for the department to update the Committee of the
changes to come.
RESOLVED
a)
To accept and note the report.
b)
To ask the officers to report back to the Committee in due course on any
potential implications for the policy after assessing the contents of the Welsh
Government's White Paper.
c)
To ask the officers to consider whether the Committee should contribute
to Cyngor Gwynedd's response to the consultation following the publication of
the White Paper.
Supporting documents: